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The villas were first built on the Riviera in the 15th century,
when the territories of Venice were extended onto the
mainland. Growing difficulties in trading with the East and
the discovery of America led the Venetians to invest their
capital in large estates. The beauty of the Brenta landscape, the
fertility of the soil and the easy access to the area by boat all
drew the attention of the Patricians down the river Brenta.
The estates were set to crop, and in the area alongside the river
elegant houses were built to allow the landowners to control
their investments close at hand, and to allow the families to
enjoy their holidays during the best months of the year.
The villas became evermore refined, and as
early as the 1500s gems were built such as villa
Foscari at Malcontenta, designed by Palladio,
or villa Soranzo at Fiesso, with its external
frescoes painted by Paolo Veronese's brother. In
the following century the steps along the banks
multiplied, as more and more gardens were
completed and inhabited by baroque busts and
decorations, like the one at villa Morosini, in
Mirano.
In the eighteenth century, spaces became wider, using clever
plays on perspective, and this century saw the triumph of villa
Pisani at Stra, a true duke's palace on the mainland. Italian art
lovers can find a wealth of opportunity along the Brenta
Riviera. The different styles of villa architecture are
outstanding, varying from 16th century austerity to the free-
running imaginative styles of the 17th century, and the more
rational buildings of the 18th century.
And we must not forget
the churches, with their
rich collections of precious
paintings, nor the simple
but highly interesting
examples of lesser
architecture. And the villa
interiors, which hide
entire cycles of painting
history.
The mythological tales depicted by Zelotti at villa Foscari at
Malcontenta, or by B. De Pitati at Villa Querini at Mira
Porte. The frescoed glories of the noble families painted by
Angeli at villa Widmann, or by Tiepolo at villa Pisani at Stra.
The list could go on, mentioning the wooden statues of
Brustolon, the Sansovinian altars, the sculpted marble in the
parks at Bonazza, the Callido organs, the antique furniture
that can still be found today in the villas and antique shops:
there is always something to discover along the Brenta
Riviera.
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